The Southern Company (SO)

Sector: Utilities|Industry: Utilities - Regulated Electric|Market Cap: $89.30B|Employees: 28.1K


The Southern Company is a holding company that owns three traditional electric operating companies, Southern Power, and Southern Company Gas. These companies operate in the southeastern United States, providing electricity and natural gas to both retail and wholesale customers. Southern Power focuses on renewable energy projects, while Southern Company Gas is primarily involved in natural gas distribution. The company's market position is supported by its integrated operations, diverse revenue streams, and strong geographic presence.

  1. Filings

Filing Highlights

Financial Performance

The 10-K filing indicates that Southern Company's net income increased to $4.4 billion in 2024, compared to $3.976 billion in 2023, driven by higher retail electric revenues and natural gas revenues. This shows a positive trend in the company's profitability.

Electric operating revenues grew from $19.998 billion in 2023 to $21.603 billion in 2024, driven by rates, pricing, and sales growth in the retail electric business. This indicates a strong performance in the company's core business.

Fuel and purchased power expenses decreased from $5.274 billion in 2023 to $5.005 billion in 2024, primarily due to lower average fuel costs. This indicates improved efficiency in fuel management and cost control.

Growth & Strategy

Management Execution

Risk Factors

Competitive Position

Operational Efficiency

Innovation & Technology

Capital Allocation

ESG Initiatives

Market Environment